What term describes sudden attacks of pain and disease?

The term "seizures" refers to sudden, intense occurrences that can manifest as attacks or episodes, often causing pain or other symptoms associated with various medical conditions. Seizures are a specific neurological event that results from abnormal electrical activity in the brain and can lead to physical manifestations such as convulsions, rigidity, or loss of awareness.

Understanding seizures in the context of sudden attacks of pain is crucial, as they can be associated with specific disorders such as epilepsy, which directly connects to the phenomenon of experiencing sudden, often painful episodes. Other terms like symptoms, disorders, and conditions describe broader categories or ongoing states rather than the acute episodes that characterize seizures. Symptoms typically indicate signs of a disease but do not capture the episodic nature, while disorders and conditions refer to medical issues that might have a range of symptoms but don't specifically denote sudden attacks.